If you’re considering kidney donation in India, there’s more to it than just thinking of the kidney price in India. It’s about your health, the law, and the relationship you share with the person in need. Everything is done under strict rules, and for good reason. The primary intent is to protect lives. Welcome to this post, where you will understand what makes someone eligible and how the process really works.
Who Can Donate a Kidney?
Here’s what you need to know:
Age & Relationship
You must be 18 or older to donate a kidney. While 65 is often seen as the upper limit, healthy older adults may still qualify after detailed medical checks.
Donating is simpler if you are a close relative. That means a parent, sibling, child, grandparent, grandchild, or spouse. If you’re a friend or neighbour, it’s still possible, but expect a lot more paperwork and questions.
Health Matters
You need to be in good physical and mental health. Doctors will check your kidney function, blood type, sugar levels, and overall fitness. Some conditions may disqualify you, such as:
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Cancer
- Kidney disease or any serious condition
A psychiatrist will further confirm if there is any doubt about mental health abilities. The focus is always on safety, for you and for the person receiving the kidney.
Voluntary Consent Is Key
Nobody should ever feel forced to donate. Whether you’re helping a family or a friend, the choice must be yours. A psychologist may speak with you to confirm you fully understand what’s involved and that no one’s pressuring you with money or emotional blackmail.
Living Donor Requirements
A donor must be physically & mentally fit. Blood pressure or diseases (like diabetes, kidney function, liver tests) or screenings for infections are routine. A psychiatrist’s review is mandatory if mental fitness is uncertain.
Relationship and Approval:
Parents or siblings (or even children) can donate with hospital authority approval. They must give documents such as birth certificates or Aadhar/voter ID. Genetic testing is required if the relationship isn’t clear.
Spousal donors also follow a similar process.
Unrelated emotional donors (friends, neighbours) must receive approval from an authorisation committee at the hospital or state level. This ensures donations are voluntary and without financial incentive.
Foreign donors or recipients require approval. Donations cannot be made by minors. Foreign recipients can only get a kidney from Indian relatives.
Consult AskDocDoc to Know What Happens During the Evaluation
The verified doctors at AskDocDoc opine that the following procedures happen during the evaluation.
Medical Screenings
Tests include blood, kidney and liver function, urinalysis and infectious disease panels like HIV, TB, Hepatitis and CMV.
Imaging and Heart Assessment
Ultrasound, CT or MRI can check the kidney structure. Chest X-ray and ECG assess lung and heart health.
Psychological Testing and Consent
A complete evaluation ensures the donor understands risks. It also ensures that the donor is emotionally prepared. Written informed consent is essential.
Age Criteria
Donors above 50 may require additional testing (such as a colonoscopy).
Donate Your Organs by Staying Informed with AskDocDoc
Not everyone is eligible to donate their kidneys in India. However, if you want to donate your organs, the expert doctors at AskDocDoc are here to guide you. The doctors at this online portal will address your queries on kidney donation in India. Don’t fall prey to illegal organ donation rackets – consult AkDocDoc today and get the best insights.
The operation takes 2 to 3 hours under general anaesthesia. A laparoscopic method with small incisions is common; open surgery is rare. The kidney moves directly to the recipient’s surgery room. Recovery involves a hospital stay for 2 to 3 days, pain management, and early walking. Most reach normal activity within a few weeks, though some donor discomfort may linger.
